Crime rate in Accra Ghana and its contributing factors Essay

Crime rate in Accra Ghana and its contributing factors - Essay voiceThe recent outgrowth in horrendous execration in Accra present an issue of major concern demanding global attention because armed robberies, rapes, murders, and burglaries occur on daily basis now. The list of fearsome atrocities committed by active criminals in Accra goes on and on and the societal structure is existence deteriorated more and more, eventually. Both local citizens and expatriates ar badly offended and affected by this phenomenal increase in criminal offence rate, and no one can remain oblivious to this strengthening societal evil. The exploitation crime pattern largely depicts the devastated economic conditions that are prevalent in Accra. With the population of the Accra urban center recorded to be 4.5 million as of 2011, Accra represents the largest metropolitan assembly in Ghana. (Vanderpuije). Crime is a major challenge to the administrative team of Accra owing to the high density of population in the city. As the city of Accra is considered to be the hub of Ghana due to its massive population, this place has also require the hub of criminal activities as well. Urban growth has brought with itself the problems of outset economic conditions, un job, lack of educational oppurtunities, and poor infrastructural state. (Adu-Mireku 153-168). The crew of giant population and poor economic state proves to be lethal for the suture potential of every place. This is because many facilities needed ferociously for the giant population are cancelled out by low economic state of a city. The case of Accra is just the same because more and more employment opportunities are demanded by the local citizens and in response to minimal employment opportunities, the youth promptly locomote in the silken snare of crimes. Unemployment and lay-offs are terrifically jet in Accra thus boosting the crime level. The present state in the capital is that the organized crime knows no bounda ries and much of the crime is accentuated by poor socio-economic conditions. The incidence of burglary, which is an ubiquitous crime, is passing distressing while the heads of the family are outside at the workplaces. The crime of car theft is so common in Accra that the police force has repeatedly issues warnings to the local citizens to have parts of their cars engraved in an order to make their cars more identifiable once stolen, which is highly common in Accra these days. This step has slightly reduced the rate of car theft because the approximately up-to-date figures put car thefts in 2008 at 131 compared with 146 the previous year. (Wanted in Africa). The demographic and gender war paint of any place is very necessary to scrutinize when discussing crime rate and its patterns. Age, race, gender, and marital status are the most important predictors for explaining crime trends, patterns, and its distribution in the society. According to (GhanaPoliceHeadquarters, cited in Appia hene-Gyamfi 20), Accra selective information showed a progressive concentration of crime among young males aged between eighteenandthirty-sixyears. Most of the criminals caught by the police force are single and appear to have little or no educational knowledge. They also do not have any employment records owing to their minimal education. Age differences are also highly related to the type of criminal activities performed. Car thefts and robbery incidents are more common among the younger age group in Accra and operating burglaries involving residential places of expatriates is more common among the shopping mall age group. A study conducted between 2004 and 2005 by (Adjei et al. 594) reveals that the most